Geometry Problem. Post your solution in the comments box below.
Level: Mathematics Education, High School, Honors Geometry, College.
Click the figure below to see the complete problem 874.
Monday, May 13, 2013
Problem 874: Isosceles Triangle, Circumcircle, Circumcenter, Congruence
Labels:
circle,
circumcenter,
circumcircle,
congruence,
isosceles,
triangle
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Let the mid point of O1O2 be M, M must lies on BD (the radical axis of two circles)
ReplyDeleteAngle(BO1O2)
=angle(BO1M)
=angle(BAD)
=angle(BCD)
=angle(BO2M)
=angle(BO2O1)
So BO1O2 forms an isosceles triangle
Q.E.D.
build:
ReplyDeleteO2D
O2B
O1B
O1D
A=C=a
BO2D=2a=BO1D
O2BD=O2DB=O1BD=O1DB=90-a
O1BO2=O1DO2=180-2a
BO1DO2 parallelogram
O2D=O1B
circumcircle O1 and O2 are congruent
Q.E.D.
2×BO1 = BD / sin∠BAC = BD / sin∠BCA = 2×BO2
ReplyDeleteThe result follows.
< BO1D = 2A hence < ABO1 = 90-A - < ABD
ReplyDeleteSimilarly < CBO2,= 180 - 2A - < ABD - (90-A) = < ABO1
So Tr.s ABO1 and BCO2 are congruent ASA and the result follows
Sumith Peiris
Moratuwa
Sri Lanka
It also follows that BO1DO2 is a rhombus so BD and O1O2 bisect each other perpendicularly
ReplyDelete