Geometry Problem
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Friday, February 11, 2011
Problem 578: Circle, Perpendicular Chords, Midpoints, Curvilinear Triangle, Area, 90 Degrees
Labels:
90,
area,
chord,
circle,
curvilinear triangle,
degree,
midpoint,
perpendicular
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draw diameter MN perpendicular to AB,
ReplyDeletediameter KL perpendicular to CD
A1 - CGOM -2A5 - OFBL = A3 - AKGE + CGOM
A1 - A3 = 2A5 + 2CGOM + OFBL - AKGE (1)
AKGE + 2A5 = OFBL (2)
A2 + EFND = A4 - EFND
A2 - A4 = - 2EFND (3)
A1 + A2 - A3 - A4 = 2A5 + (OFBL - AKGE)+ (2CGOM -2EFND)
A1 + A2 - A3 - A4 = 2A5 + 2A5 + 4A5
A1 + A2 - A3 - A4 = 8A5
http://img832.imageshack.us/img832/1769/problem578.png
ReplyDeleteLet O is the center of the circle.
Draw segments HFG and ML symmetric of CED and EF over center O ( see picture)
By observation we have A1-A3= A(EFHC) and A2-A4= -A(EFGD)
But A(EFGD)=A(CMLH) ( symmetric property)
So A1-A3+A2-A4 = A(EFHC)-A(CMLH)=A(MEFL)= 8x A5
Peter Tran