Monday, January 4, 2010

Problem 413: Cyclic Quadrilateral, Orthocenter, Parallelogram, Concurrency, Congruence

Proposed Problem
Click the figure below to see the complete problem 413 about Cyclic Quadrilateral, Orthocenter of a triangle, Parallelogram, Concurrency, Congruence, Altitude.

Problem 413: Cyclic Quadrilateral, Orthocenter, Parallelogram, Concurrency, Congruence.
See also:
Complete Problem 413
Level: High School, SAT Prep, College geometry

3 comments:

  1. Can you show that, in general, two quadrilaterals HFEG and ABCD have the same area?

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  2. 1. BCFE is a parallelogram
    BE and CF cut circle (ABCD) at E’ and F’ .
    Since E is the Orthocenter of triangle ABD , so E’ is the symmetric point of E over AD
    Similarly F’ is the symmetric point of F over AD
    BE//CF
    BCE’F’ and BE’F’C are isosceles trapezoids and angle(BCF)=angle(CF’E’)=angle(EFF’)
    So BC//EF and BCFE is a parallelogram
    AGHD is a parallelogram
    We have AG // HD ( both line perpen. to BC )
    AG and HD cut the circle at G’ and H’ .
    With the same logic as above we have GG’H’H and DH’G’A are isosceles trapezoids and GH //AD
    So AGHD is a parallelogram
    In the same way ABHF and CDEG are the parallelograms

    2. Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other at mid point . Appling this propertie in above 4 parallelograms we will get the result.

    3. Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruence and opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruence.
    ( properties of parallelogram) . Applying these properties in above 4 parallelograms we have ABCD and HFEG have 4 sides and 4 internal angles congruence to each other . So they are congruence

    Peter Tran

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  3. Problem 413
    Since the problem 408 follows that BC=//EF , GE=//CD, GH=//AD,AB=//HF so BCFE, BHFA, AGHD ,ABHF are parallelograms.The (AH,BF),(GD,EC),(BF,EC),(BF,AH) intersecting at their mid. Which is the same point.
    Triangle ABC=triangle HFE and triangle ACD=triangle HEG so quadr.ABCD=quadr.EFHG.
    APOSTOLIS MANOLOUDIS 4 HIGH SHCOOL OF KORYDALLOS PIRAEUS GREECE

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