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If AC extended meets circle Q at E’, Tr.s OAC & E’CD are iscoceles and similarThen E’M is perpendicular to CD. But EM is also perpendicular to CDHence E and E” coincide and the result followsSumith PeirisMoratuwaSri Lanka
Bonus : EM intersects circle (Q) at N.Then, by the same method, N, C, B are collinear.
Extend OQ to meet cirlce Q at F and form the diameter OF. Let m(EDF)=x => ECD and OAC are two similar isosceles triangles with angles (2x,90-x,90-x)=> AC/OC=CD/EC=>AC.EC=OC.CDSince AE and OD are two chords of Q => A,C,E must be collinear
If:OC=r , OD=a => CM=MD=(a-r)/2 , OM=(a+r)/2Define:ME=pSo:tg(MEC)=(a-r)/2p => 90-arctg((a-r)/2p)=MCEtg(MEO)=(a+r)/2p => 90-arctg((a+r)/2p)=MOEWe know:1.) OAC=OCA and AOC=alpha => OAC=90-alpha/22.) Points A O E give a Tri., so AOE+OEA+OAE=180So:MEO-MEC+AOC+OAC+MOE=180 => alpha=2*arctg(a-r)/2p=2*MEO_____90-alpha/2=MCE => OCA=MCE So AC and CE are on the line.
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If AC extended meets circle Q at E’, Tr.s OAC & E’CD are iscoceles and similar
ReplyDeleteThen E’M is perpendicular to CD. But EM is also perpendicular to CD
Hence E and E” coincide and the result follows
Sumith Peiris
Moratuwa
Sri Lanka
Bonus : EM intersects circle (Q) at N.
DeleteThen, by the same method, N, C, B are collinear.
Extend OQ to meet cirlce Q at F and form the diameter OF.
ReplyDeleteLet m(EDF)=x => ECD and OAC are two similar isosceles triangles with angles (2x,90-x,90-x)
=> AC/OC=CD/EC
=>AC.EC=OC.CD
Since AE and OD are two chords of Q => A,C,E must be collinear
If:
ReplyDeleteOC=r , OD=a => CM=MD=(a-r)/2 , OM=(a+r)/2
Define:
ME=p
So:
tg(MEC)=(a-r)/2p => 90-arctg((a-r)/2p)=MCE
tg(MEO)=(a+r)/2p => 90-arctg((a+r)/2p)=MOE
We know:
1.) OAC=OCA and AOC=alpha => OAC=90-alpha/2
2.) Points A O E give a Tri., so AOE+OEA+OAE=180
So:
MEO-MEC+AOC+OAC+MOE=180 => alpha=2*arctg(a-r)/2p=2*MEO
_____
90-alpha/2=MCE => OCA=MCE
So AC and CE are on the line.