Tuesday, October 21, 2008

Elearn Geometry Problem 195

Area of a Triangle, Inradius, Exradii

See complete Problem 195 at:
www.gogeometry.com/problem/p195_area_of_a_triangle_inradius_exradius.htm

Area of a Triangle, Inradius, Exradii. Level: High School, SAT Prep, College geometry

Post your solutions or ideas in the comments.

5 comments:

  1. lengths BC=a, CA=b, AB=c; s=(a+b+c)/2
    S=sr
    S=[EAB]+[EAC]-[EBC]=c(r_a)/2+b(r_a)/2-a(r_a)/2=(s-a)(r_a),=(s-b)(r_b)=(s-c)(r_c)
    By Heron's formula:
    S=√[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]
    S√[r(r_a)(r_b)(r_c)]=√[sr(s-a)(r_a)(s-b)(r_b)(s-c)(r_c)]=S²
    S=√[r(r_a)(r_b)(r_c)]

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  2. let BC = a, AB = c and AC = b and s=(a+b+c)/2
    use the formulae, ra = S/(s-a), rb = S/(s-b) and rc = S/(s-c) and finally r = S/s where S denotes the area of the triangle ABC.
    now r*ra*rb*rc = (S*S*S*S)/s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
    but s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) = S^2 and this follows from heron's formula.
    which implies that r*ra*rb*rc = S^4/S^2 = S^2.
    so that S = (r*ra*rb*rc)^(1/2).
    Q. E. D.

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  3. To Antonio: When I try to get the comments or solutions of problem 196, I only get those of problem 195. Is there any bug in the links?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. To Nilton (problem 196), thanks for your information, the link has been corrected.

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  4. Do you have similar blog/site for other maths topics? Your blog is excellent.

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