Tuesday, August 26, 2008

Elearn Geometry Problem 164



See complete Problem 164 at:
www.gogeometry.com/problem/p164_parallelogram_triangle_area.htm

Parallelogram, Trapezoid, Diagonal, Triangles, Areas. Level: High School, SAT Prep, College geometry

Post your solutions or ideas in the comments.

5 comments:

  1. Tr. ABD = Tr. BDC since AD=BC and the height is common. So S + Tr. ABF = S1 + S2 + Tr. DEF or S = S1 + S2 since Tr. ABF = Tr. DEF which have the same base and height.
    Ajit: ajitathle@gmail.com

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  2. Akram Yousef BraiweshFebruary 1, 2010 at 12:42 AM

    s+tr EFD=1/2 ABCD
    s1+s2+tr EFD=1/2 ABCD
    So s+tr EFD=s1+s2+tr EFD wich means s=s1+s2

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  3. If point E can be any point on BC, then let say that point E is on point B, meaning segment AE = segment AB, point F = point B, the area of S1 = 0 and the area of S = tr. ABD. This means that S = S2 because tr. ABD = tr. BDC. So, S = S1 + S2, also written as S = 0 + S2 since S1 = 0.

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  4. The "solution" proposed by Anonymous, June 20, 2011 is not valid. He only proved that S = S1 + S2 in the case that E and B are the same point. What happens in the general situation?

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  5. Triangle BEF ~ Triangle DAF
    Let BE:AD=1:k, so height of triangle BEF : height of triangle DAF also =1:k
    Let BE=a, AD=ka, height of triangle BEF=b and height of triangle DAF =kb
    S1=ab/2, S2=(k^2-1)*ab/2, implies that S1+S2=abk^2/2
    S=ka(kb)/2=abk^2/2=S1+S2

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